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I-API6A inhloko yeshubhu ye-wellhead-isixazululo esiphezulu sokuhlola uwoyela negesi

I-API6A inhloko yeshubhu ye-wellhead-isixazululo esiphezulu sokuhlola uwoyela negesi Isithombe Esifakiwe
  • I-API6A inhloko yeshubhu ye-wellhead-isixazululo esiphezulu sokuhlola uwoyela negesi
  • I-API6A inhloko yeshubhu ye-wellhead-isixazululo esiphezulu sokuhlola uwoyela negesi

Incazelo emfushane:

Sethula amakhanda ethu okubhoboza ekhwalithi ephezulu adizayinelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okuthembekile, okuphumelelayo kokumba uwoyela negesi. Amakhanda ethu amashubhu ayizingxenye ezibalulekile zokulawula ukugeleza kukawoyela negesi emithonjeni kawoyela kanye nokuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa okuphephile nokusebenza kahle.


Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

✧ Incazelo

I-Tubing Head iyi-spool ephezulu kakhulu emhlanganweni we-wellhead. Inikeza indlela yokusekela nokuvala intambo yeshubhu. Ingxenye engenhla inesitsha sohlobo oluqondile kanye nehlombe lomthwalo we-45 degree ukusekela nokuvala intambo yeshubhu ngokusebenzisa i-tubing hanger. Kukhona isethi egcwele yezikulufu zokukhiya ukuze uvikele ngokuphephile isiphanyeko seshubhu ekhanda. Ingxenye engezansi inophawu lwesibili lokuhlukanisa iyunithi yezinhlamvu zokukhiqiza futhi inikeze indlela yokuhlola ama-wellhead seals. Amakhanda amashubhu anemicu noma ashiselwe anamathisela ngqo ku-casing yokukhiqiza.

ikhanda leshubhu
ikhanda leshubhu

Ivumela ukumisa ishubhu lokukhiqiza emgodini womthombo.

Inikeza i-seal bore ye-Tubing Hanger.

Ihlanganisa Izikulufo zokukhiya ukuze kugcinwe i-Tubing Hanger futhi inikeze amandla izimpawu zayo kubhobo yophawu.

Isekela izinqamuleli zokuqhuma (okungukuthi "ama-BOP's") ngenkathi kubhora.

Ihlinzeka ngezitolo zokubuyisela uketshezi.

Inikeza indlela yokuhlola izivimbeli zokuqhunyiswa ngenkathi umba.

Inama-flange kukho kokubili phezulu nangaphansi kwenhlangano.

Inendawo yophawu ku-flange engezansi yophawu lwesibili phakathi kwe-casing annulus noxhumano olune-flanged.

Sebenzisa imbobo yokuhlola ku-flange engezansi evumela ukuthi uphawu lwesibili kanye noxhumo olune-flanged luhlolwe ingcindezi.

Amakhanda ethu amashubhu afaneleka ezinhlobonhlobo zokumba izicelo, okuhlanganisa nemithombo yasogwini nasogwini. Ihambisana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini ye-wellhead futhi ingahlanganiswa kalula nemishini yokumba ekhona, iyenze ibe yisixazululo esiguquguqukayo nesingabizi kakhulu sabasebenza embonini kawoyela negesi.

Siyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokwethembeka nokuqina emisebenzini yokumba, yingakho siziqhenya ngokunikeza amakhanda amashubhu ahlangabezana namazinga aphezulu embonini. Amakhanda ethu amashubhu ahlolwe ngokuqinile futhi agunyazwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthobela imithetho nezindinganiso zemboni, okunikeza opharetha ithemba lokuthi imikhiqizo yethu izosebenza ngokungaguquki nangokuphephile emkhakheni.

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